显示及触摸接口配置

Version 1.0


1. TTL Panel配置

从开发板原理图可以看到接入7寸ttl屏时使用的是RGB888格式,各个端口连接与端口复用表中的ttl24_mode_4一致,如下图:

pic

在dts中添加如下配置:

soc {
    padmux {
        //TTL24_MODE 4
        <PAD_GPIO0                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R0 >,
        <PAD_GPIO1                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R1 >,
        <PAD_GPIO2                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R2 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO00               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R3 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO01               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R4 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO02               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R5 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO03               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R6 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO04               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_R7 >,
        <PAD_GPIO3                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G0 >,
        <PAD_GPIO4                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G1 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO05               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G2 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO06               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G3 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO07               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G4 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO08               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G5 >,
        <PAD_TX0_IO09               PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G6 >,
        <PAD_TTL18                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_G7 >,
        <PAD_GPIO5                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B0 >,
        <PAD_GPIO6                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B1 >,
        <PAD_GPIO7                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B2 >,
        <PAD_TTL19                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B3 >,
        <PAD_TTL20                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B4 >,
        <PAD_TTL21                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B5 >,
        <PAD_TTL22                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B6 >,
        <PAD_TTL23                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_B7 >,
        <PAD_TTL24                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_LDE>,
        <PAD_TTL25                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_LVSYNC>,
        <PAD_TTL26                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_LHSYNC>,
        <PAD_TTL27                  PINMUX_FOR_TTL24_MODE_4          MDRV_PUSE_TTL24_LCK>;
    }
}

注意,请逐个确认所使用的这些端口未被配置为其他功能,否则可能会出现一些未知的异常。


2. MIPI Panel配置

MIPI输出口支持4lane及2lane输出,当前开发板有两个4lane mipi口接插座,共用一组mipi tx引脚,线序定义如下表格:

Pad name Mipi channel 10.1'@31pin 40pin
PAD_TX0_IO00/TTL_R3 MIPI_TX_CH0P MIPI_TX_D2P MIPI_TX_D3P
PAD_TX0_IO01/TTL_R4 MIPI_TX_CH0N MIPI_TX_D2N MIPI_TX_D3N
PAD_TX0_IO02/TTL_R5 MIPI_TX_CH1P MIPI_TX_D1P MIPI_TX_D2P
PAD_TX0_IO03/TTL_R6 MIPI_TX_CH1N MIPI_TX_D1N MIPI_TX_D2N
PAD_TX0_IO04/TTL_R7 MIPI_TX_CH2P MIPI_TX_CKP MIPI_TX_CKP
PAD_TX0_IO05/TTL_G2 MIPI_TX_CH2N MIPI_TX_CKN MIPI_TX_CKN
PAD_TX0_IO06/TTL_G3 MIPI_TX_CH3P MIPI_TX_D0P MIPI_TX_D1P
PAD_TX0_IO07/TTL_G4 MIPI_TX_CH3N MIPI_TX_D0N MIPI_TX_D1N
PAD_TX0_IO08/TTL_G5 MIPI_TX_CH4P MIPI_TX_D3P MIPI_TX_D0P
PAD_TX0_IO09/TTL_G6 MIPI_TX_CH4N MIPI_TX_D3P MIPI_TX_D0N

根据以上表格的对应关系,应在屏参文件(config.ini)中配置MIPI tx相关参数,如31pin接口接入10.1寸MIPI屏(主控IC:ILI9881C)时屏参mipi lane相关参数配置为:

m_eLaneNum = 4; #1:one lane, 2:two lane, 3:three lane, 4:four lane
m_eFormat = 3; #0:rgb565, 1:rgb666, 2:loosely rgb666, 3:rgb888
m_eCtrlMode = 1; #0:cmd mode, 1:sync pluse, 2:sync event, 3:burst mode

m_wDataClkSkew = 7;

m_ucClkLane = 2;
m_ucDataLane0 = 3;
m_ucDataLane1 = 1;
m_ucDataLane2 = 0;
m_ucDataLane3 = 4;

m_ucPolCh0 = 0;
m_ucPolCh1 = 0;
m_ucPolCh2 = 0;
m_ucPolCh3 = 0;
m_ucPolCh4 = 0;

40ping接口的屏参mipi相关参数配置为:

m_eLaneNum = 4; #1:one lane, 2:two lane, 3:three lane, 4:four lane
m_eFormat = 3; #0:rgb565, 1:rgb666, 2:loosely rgb666, 3:rgb888
m_eCtrlMode = 1; #0:cmd mode, 1:sync pluse, 2:sync event, 3:burst mode

m_wDataClkSkew = 7;

m_ucClkLane = 2;
m_ucDataLane0 = 4;
m_ucDataLane1 = 3;
m_ucDataLane2 = 1;
m_ucDataLane3 = 0;

m_ucPolCh0 = 0;
m_ucPolCh1 = 0;
m_ucPolCh2 = 0;
m_ucPolCh3 = 0;
m_ucPolCh4 = 0;

注意,当前开发板的mipi屏接口与TTL屏的引脚有复用,因此这两种屏无法同时使用,使用mipi屏时应注释掉ttl屏的dts相关配置。


3. 触摸屏配置

当前开发板外接的TTL或mipi屏的触摸模块使用的主控均为GT911,通过I2C接口与主芯片连接,硬件连接如下:

pic

  • 对照端口复用表配置dts

    在padmux中将I2C0_SCL/SDA两个引脚配置为I2C功能。

    <PAD_I2C0_SCL            PINMUX_FOR_I2C0_MODE_7          MDRV_PUSE_I2C0_SCL>,
    <PAD_I2C0_SDA            PINMUX_FOR_I2C0_MODE_7          MDRV_PUSE_I2C0_SDA>,
    

    在I2C0节点下配置触摸屏相关参数

        i2c0@0{
            compatible = "sstar,i2c";
            reg = <0x1F223000 0x200>,<0x1F207800 0x200>,<0x1F207000 0x200>;
            interrupts=<GIC_SPI INT_IRQ_MIIC_0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
            clocks = <&CLK_miic0>;
            #address-cells = <1>;
            #size-cells = <0>;
            i2c-group = <0>;
            status = "ok";
+
+            //interrupts=<GIC_SPI INT_IRQ_MIIC_0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+            goodix_gt911@5D{
+                compatible = "goodix,gt911";
+                reg = <0x5D>;
+                goodix_rst = <PAD_GPIO13>;
+                goodix_int = <PAD_GPIO14>;
+                interrupts-extended = <&ms_gpi_intc INT_GPI_FIQ_PAD_GPIO14>;
+                interrupt-names = "goodix_int";
+            };
        };
  • kernel defconfig中启用触摸屏并使用正确的驱动
-# CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_PROPERTIES=y
+CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_GOODIX=y

注意,触摸屏的中断与复位(GPIO13、GPIO14)引脚与JTAG引脚有冲突(GPIO13~GPIO16),因此IPL与IPL_CUST需使用NO_JTAG的版本,否则会概率性出现触摸屏无法识别问题。